The Dao ethnic group is known for their intricate and colorful costumes, which are meticulously crafted by Dao women in Van Ho commune, Son La province.
Creating a full set of clothes can take up to two to three years, with the dyeing process alone taking a month. Despite the time-consuming process, Dao women continue to preserve their identity through their traditional attire.
A significant ritual in Dao culture is the coming-of-age ceremony, which marks a boy's transition to adulthood. For this occasion, a young man wears new clothes embroidered with elaborate patterns depicting plants, flowers, and animals familiar in Dao life.
We cannot abandon Dao traditions. Women must learn to embroider. Before making a skirt or a blouse, I have to dye indigo fabric.
Author's summary: Dao women preserve their identity through traditional attire.